Class 11 Biology Anatomy of Flowering Plants MCQs with Answers

At Sainik School, our Class 11 Biology MCQs on “Anatomy of Flowering Plants” provide students with a comprehensive platform to master this essential topic. Covering various aspects of plant anatomy, including tissue systems, internal structures of roots, stems, leaves, and floral parts, these multiple-choice questions offer thorough preparation for Class 11 Biology exams.

Our MCQs challenge students to apply their knowledge of plant anatomy to solve problems and analyze scenarios, fostering critical thinking and analytical skills essential for success in exams. Each MCQ is accompanied by a detailed answer explanation, enabling students to grasp the underlying concepts thoroughly.

By practicing Class 11 Biology MCQs on “Anatomy of Flowering Plants” at Sainik School, students not only prepare effectively for their exams but also gain a deeper understanding of the structural organization of plants, laying a strong foundation for their future studies and careers in biology and related fields.

Q1. For union between stock and scion in grafting which one is the first to occur?

1. Formation of callus.
2. Production of plasmodesmata.
3. Differentiation of new vascular tissues.
4. Regeneration of cortex and epidermis.

Q2. When we peel the skin of a potato tuber, we remove:

1. Periderm.
2. Epidermis.
3. Cuticle.
4. Sapwood.

Q3. Which of the cells is enucleate at maturity?

1. Palisade cell.
2. Companion cells.
3. Sieve tube.
4. Cortical cell.

Q4. What is the name of modified root in turnip?

1. Prop root.
2. Tap root.
3. Tubour.
4. Pneumatophore.

Q5. Epiblema of roots is equivalent to:

1. Pericycle.
2. Endodermis.
3. Epidermis.
4. Sele.

Q6. Endodermis cells are rich in:

1. Cellulose
2. Starch grains
3. Fibers
4. Resins and wax

Q7. Interfascicular cambium and cork cambium are formed due to:

1. Cell division.
2. Cell differentiation.
3. Cell dedifferentiation.
4. Redifferentiation.

Q8. Vascular tissues in flowering plants develop from:

1. Phellogen.
2. Plerome.
3. Periblem.
4. Dermatogen.

Q9. The cork cambium, cork and secondary cortex are collectively called:

1. Periderm.
2. Phelloderm.
3. Phellogen.
4. Phellem.

Q10. What is not true about sclereids?

1. These are parenchyma cells with thickened lignified walls.
2. These are elongated and flexible with tapered ends.
3. These are commonly found in the shells of nuts and in the pulp of guava, pear etc.
4. These are also called the stone cells.

Q11. Stem develops from:

1. Radicle
2. Cotyledon
3. Mesocarp
4. Plumule

Q12. Angular collenchyma occurs in:

1. Cucurbita.
2. Tagetes.
3. Althaea.
4. Salvia.

Q13. What is true about a monocot leaf?

1. Reticulate venation.
2. Absence of bulliform cells from epidermis.
3. Mesophyll not differentiated into palisade and spongy tissues.
4. Well diffferentiated mesophyll.

Q14. Closed vascular bundles lacks.

1. Pith
2. Xylem
3. Cambium
4. Xylem vessels

Q15. Phellogen and phellem respectively denote.

1. Cork cambium and cork.
2. Cork and cork cambium.
3. Secondary cortex and cork.
4. Cork and secondary cortex

Q16. What is the name of the whorl containing colourful parts of flower?

1. Petal.
2. Sepal.
3. Calyx.
4. Corolla.

Q17. Roots develop from which part of seed?

1. Plumule.
2. Cotyledons.
3. Radicle.
4. Endosperm.